BATTERIES

Small domestic batteries

Over 20,000 tonnes of domestic batteries are thrown away every year in the UK. Many of these batteries contain toxic materials such as cadmium, lithium and mercury, which could cause pollution problems when sent to landfill. It also takes a lot more energy to make a battery than the energy it gives out.

avoid:

Avoid using batteries by using mains electricity.

suggest:

Use rechargeable batteries whenever possible. Although more expensive to buy initially, rechargeable batteries work out cheaper in the long run.

As an alternative to battery operated devices look out for solar battery chargers and calculators, and wind-up radios and torches. Available in selected shops or by mail order (See Mail Order Catalogues).

recycle:

Recycling facilities for household batteries are currently being developed in the UK. More collection facilities are likely to be introduced in the future as the EU Battery Directive is adopted.

IKEA take back their own brand batteries for recycling:

Unfortunately Sainsbury's have had to stop their FREEPOST envelopes for recycling batteries as the system was being abused (some people were using the FREEPOST address to post large, non-household batteries). They are currently reviewing the situation to decided whether or not to re-introduce the scheme.

Waste Watch has a 'Battery Information Sheet' detailing the current battery recycling situation and impending legislation: Website: www.wastewatch.org.uk.

NiCd batteries

Current EU and UK government battery legislation is based upon control of heavy metals. The main battery types covered are two rechargeable systems; lead acid (used in cars) and nickel cadmium (NiCd) used in items such as some power tools and laptops. For a list of company collection schemes in the UK and advice on how to dispose of NiCd batteries visit Website: www.rebat.com.

Rechargeable batteries

recycle:

The following manufacturer of nickel cadmium rechargeable batteries will accept back their own brand for recycling:

Rechargable batteries can also be recycled using FREEPOST envelopes available from larger Sainsbury's stores.

suggest:

Look out for Rayovac rechargeable batteries that are alkaline based and contain no toxic heavy metals.

Website: www.battery.ukf.net has further information on recommended rechargable batteries and chargers.

avoid:

For safety reasons it is not advisable to use rechargeable batteries in smoke alarms.

Button cell batteries

avoid:

Avoid mercury and lithium button cells. Silver oxide is preferable as these can be returned to the retailer or jeweller for recycling.

recycle:

Can be recycled using FREEPOST envelopes available from larger Sainsbury's stores.

Car batteries

recycle:

Car batteries are recyclable - both the lead and the acid can be used again if extracted carefully. Take them to your local Community Recycling Centre (See Community Recycling Centres).

Your local garage or supplier may also accept used car batteries for recycling but may charge for this service.